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Big Bog
CAC Meeting Minutes
Minutes - 2002
- March
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Big Bog Citizens Advisory / Friends of the Big Bog
7 March 2002
Waskish Town Hall
Members Present:
Jerry Stensing, Don Erickson, John Jensen, Doug Easthouse, Paul
Rundell, Rose Heim, Sandy Berger, Ray Berger. Chairman Dave
Leonhardt had vehicle problems and came an hour late.
Meeting called to order by Vice-chair
Stensing at 6pm.
Introductions:
Doug Easthouse, Big Bog SRA Park Manager, currently on 12 month mobility
assignment.
Cindy Lueth, (Resource Interpretive
Specialist) currently on Emergency Temporary assignment until State
hiring freeze ends.
New Members: Josey Swanson of Apple
Valley Mn.
Treasurers Report:
In absence of the treasurer, Stensing read the report.
Dec 31, 2001 Quarterly Statement Endowment: $ 2,407.97
Project Funds: $942.53
January Donations: $22.00
February Donations: $32.00
March: $10,340.00 Red Lake Game Fund Grant and NWMF 10% match
Next Quarterly statement is due March 31,
2002
OLD BUSINESS
Public Review Update:
Jerry Stensing had contacted DNR Parks Senior Planner Matt Langan
earlier in the day, and reported on progress.
* Completion of the finalized management
plan is expected sometime in April. Matt will
contact us in regards to setting up a completion meeting.
* All DNR departmental reviews are
"in".
* Matt received a "boatload" of
comments from both Departmental review and the
general public. He will personally respond to all.
* With one exception, the vast majority
of comments were "very positive".
Legislative Update:
Bonding 1.6mil for big Bog Visitors Center is included in the Senate
package.
Boundary language is "in" to
add 240 acres to Big Bog.
The 2001 operations appropriation has
been changed to "roll back" 100 thousand to general state
parks operations, but retains 300 thousand as dedicated for Big Bog for
the biennium.
The status of House bonding for Big Bog
is unknown at this time.
There is currently a State-hiring freeze,
and at this time DNR Parks cannot even bring back seasonal
workers.
The proposed Metro Area Transit Bill, HF
3050 currently under consideration, takes away Park Managers
authority to enforce State Park Rules and delegates
responsibility to DNR Enforcement.
Park Development Update:
Stensing - The over-all concept for the campgrounds and preliminary
planning are currently in progress. An internal DNR, multi-divisional
conference call on March 18th is expected to "settle and
finalize" directions for Park development.
Easthouse - Major improvements scheduled
to begin with the spring construction season include: Campground
modernization, Sanitation Building construction, Fish Cleaning House
construction, Wastewater Treatment / Drain fields construction and
Boardwalk construction. Discussion by the Friends group included use of
the fish-cleaning house by the general public, and potential maintenance
issues.
Lueth - One potential boardwalk route has
been GPS located, photographed, and mapped, it may be viewed at Park
Headquarters in Waskish. Currently working on an alternate proposed
route. Possible construction materials / systems are being evaluated.
The primary systems will minimize or avoid any disruption of the natural
systems during and after installation to maintain the integrity of the
natural systems. Permanent vegetative monitoring will be
"set-up" to monitor the site. Boardwalks will also be ADA
(Americans with Disabilities Act) compliant. Due to high construction
materials costs, Friends of Big Bog may need to do some fund-raising and
coordinate some volunteer labor.
It was also discussed that the Friends
group may want to work closely with DNR Parks and the Mn. Arts Council
to provide direction for use of the 1% ($16,000) earmarked for the arts.
One potential discussed was that Friends design entrance signs. Heim and
Stensing indicated they would follow-up by identifying just who makes
the Arts decisions.
BSU LCMR (Legislative Commission on
Minnesota Resources) Grant proposal:
LCMR has 50 million available this year for grants, priority items
include Recreation and Natural Systems. Proposals are due March
28th. Dr. Cloutman (BSU) has been developing an LCMR grant proposal to
provide research, baseline data, long-term environmental monitoring and
education in cooperation with DNR Parks at Big Bog. Both Lueth and
Stensing participated in a proposal review session with BSU, DNR,
Friends today. Proposal is nearly ready for submittal to LCMR.
NEW BUSINESS
Big Bog Festival:
Leonhardt explained to the group that the last couple years the
Community Club and Waskish Township have served as sponsor for the
annual festival. He explained that the Community Club does not have
501c3 status, thus is ineligible to receive grants from the Upper
Red Lake Area Assn. He requested on behalf of the Township and
Community Club that Friends consider becoming sponsor for the annual
festival. He also explained that the fireworks display will
continue as funded and sponsored separately from the festival and
any responsibility of Friends.
* Following discussion, a motion to have
Friends of Big Bog become the sponsor / fiscal agent for the annual
Big Bog Festival was made by Ray Berger, Seconded by Paul Rundell,
carried unanimously.
Friends received a call from John Ostrem
of the Northwest Minnesota Foundation informing him that Big Bog
Citizens Advisory / Friends have been selected to receive the Ruth
Edevold Project Excellence Award. (This award has only been given four
times.) It will be awarded at the NWMF annual banquet on May 16,
includes $1000 that can be donated to a favorite charity, a plaque, and
8 or more tickets to the banquet. Additionally, NWMF will do a special
publication about the award and our group that will be distributed to
thousands of households. This award is considered very prestigious and
will receive substantial media coverage.
* Following discussion, a motion to
donate the cash award to the Big Bog Endowment Fund and invite
primary cooperator leadership was made by Dave Leonhardt,
Seconded by Sandy Berger, carried unanimously. Stensing agreed to
coordinate.
Friends have been contacted by
Itineraries Minnesota - a Group Travel Promotion Company that advertises
bus tour listings. After discussion acknowledging merit of bringing
groups of 60+ and regarding projected park development completion, it
was decided by all that it is premature at this time to pursue this
opportunity and to table any action for a year.
* With no further business to discuss, a
motion to adjourn was made by Ray Berger, seconded by Don Erickson.
Adjourned at 8:55 PM
-Next meeting date pending completion of
Management Plan -
Minutes submitted 3/20/02 by Jerry
Stensing in absence of Secretary Collette Leonhardt.

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens' Advisory Committee
6 December 2001
7:00-9:00 pm
Kelliher High School
Attendees: Joe Corcoran, Doug Easthouse,
John Jensen, Matt Langan, David Leonhardt, C.P. Maus, Diane Mostad, Paul
Rundell, Jerry Stensing, John Winter.
The meeting began at 7:00pm.
Tonight's meeting was a wrap-up to
finalize citizen and area team management recommendations for Big Bog
State Recreation Area to be submitted to Division of Parks and
Recreation managers for consideration. Also, the group discussed the
logistics of the public review to be held at the end of January.
Public Open House
The draft management plan will go through a 30-day public review and
comment period. Public review is kicked-off by a public open house held
at the beginning of the review period. The public review will be held
Tuesday, January 29th, at Kelliher High School from 7:00 - 8:30pm.
Written comments will be accepted until 4:30pm, Friday, March 1st. The
Citizens' Advisory Committee is asked to arrive at 6:30pm for a brief
discussion and to help set-up the open house.
Action Teams
Big Bog Citizens' Advisory Committee treasurer's report
Announcement: Parks and Trails Council Workshop scheduled for February
1st and 2nd at Cragun's Resort in Bemidji. Interested individuals should
contact Jerry Stensing.
Discussion of The 2002 Big Bog Festival. CAC wishes to meet in January
to discuss festival planning.
Recommendations wrap-up
Management recommendations were reviewed in the November CAC meeting.
Matt has incorporated those comments and made them available for final
review at this meeting. The most updated version of those
recommendations are listed below, and will be submitted to the Division
of Parks and Recreation for review.
Recreation
Provide sustainable recreation opportunities by striking a balance
between recreational development and resource preservation which
maintains the wilderness character of the SRA.
Preserve the traditional recreational
uses of the area, including snowmobiling on the designated trail, and
hunting and trapping in areas identified in this management plan
Market the SRA not only statewide, but
nationally and internationally as an eco-tourism opportunity
Work with Big Bog Citizens' Advisory
Committee on volunteer programs, special events, and community
celebrations
Explore possibilities for cart-in
campsites or camper cabins within the SRA.
Interpretive and Environmental Education
Services
Create rewarding and diverse educational opportunities related to the
significant cultural and natural history and resources found within the
SRA and surrounding area.
Create a Big Bog Visitor and Interpretive
Center to act as a recreation information center, education center,
community center, and living laboratory to communicate the unique
qualities of the local ecosystems and history of the area.
Host interpretive tours and programs for
local school groups and eco-tourism groups
Document and interpret an accurate
cultural history of the Bog area
Recognize our educational and
interpretive roles in promoting a sense of stewardship among SRA
visitors
Natural Resources
Preserve the bog wilderness ecosystem in the Northern Unit by:
o Designing areas specifically for access or no access,
o Balancing development with resource preservation, minimizing human
disturbance to natural resources, and
o Recognizing Big Bog SRA's significant and unique resources have
intrinsic, educational, and economic value for non-consumptive uses..
o Trail and road development on Ludlow Island should occur only on Pelan
Sandy Loam at the center of the island.
Actively manage the resources of Big Bog
SRA, when necessary, by:
o Identifying and controlling any exotic species that have established
themselves in the SRA
o Optimizing the swimming beach area through vegetation management and
erosion control
o Exploring the possibility of restoration of unused ditches within the
SRA to a natural condition
o Restoring upland vegetation to pre-settlement conditions
o Applying current techniques in managing the natural resources of Big
Bog SRA
Gather natural resource information on
Big Bog, by:
o Developing natural resource baseline data on Big Bog
o Coordinating ongoing resource identification and monitoring
o Creating partnerships to assist in resource identification and
evaluation
Cultural Resources
Preserve significant cultural resources within the SRA
Document and interpret an accurate
cultural history of the Bog area
Communicate the rich cultural history of
the area
Strike a balance between resource
preservation and interpretation by designing areas specifically for
access or no access
Coordinate an ongoing research and
monitoring program with the Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians and
Bemidji State University
Significant Areas Mapping
Limit the amount of new trails or roads within the SRA to maintain
wilderness character of the park
Minimize light pollution
Maintain areas that have no development,
that are untracked and undisturbed
Strike a balance between resource
preservation and recreational or educational development, by designing
areas specifically for access or no access
Continue to inventory and monitor
resources within the SRA
The meeting adjourned at 9:00pm.
Next meeting: 29 January 2002
7:00 - 8:30pm
Kelliher High School
*Citizens' Advisory Committee should be there at 6:30pm

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens' Advisory Committee
1 November 2001
6-9 pm
Waskish Town Hall
Attendees: Bryce Anderson, Don Cloutman,
Don Erickson, Lyle Fenske, Ken Finch, John Jensen, Matt Langan, Dave
Leonhardt, Marianna Lindberg, Diane Mostad, Paul Rundell, Jerry
Stensing, Chris Weir-Koetter, John Winter.
Introduction
The meeting began at 6:00pm with a welcome and introductions. October
meeting minutes were approved by the group.
Management Plan Timeline
Matt discussed the timeline for the management plan review and
completion. Public review of the plan will occur in January. The 30-day
public review of the draft management plan will be initiated with a
public open house. Matt will coordinate scheduling of the open house
with Diane to see if the large common area of Kelliher High School can
be used for the event. Departmental review of the draft plan will run
concurrent with the public review. A finalized management plan should be
ready by March. Once the draft management plan is approved by the
Commissioner of Natural Resources, design and development of SRA
facilities can begin.
Big Bog CAC Treasurer's Report
CAC treasurer was unable to attend the meeting. Jerry read the updated
treasurer's report to the group. There were a total of $122.00 in
contributions during the month of October.
Action Team Update
· NW MN Foundation - "Catalogue for Giving" has Big Bog CAC
project and endowment fund listed as a group taking charitable
contributions. This publication has a circulation of 6,000 households.
· TMA Website - possible links to URLAA
and Big Bog Info
· Upper Red Lake Area Association
included Big Bog friends group brochure.
· Lake Bemidji State Park Citizens'
Association has invited the Big Bog CAC to their annual dinner Nov. 29th
at 6pm. Please contact Jerry Stensing if you are interested in going to
the dinner.
· Jerry Stensing, Joe Corcoran, Dave
Leonhardt met with John Winter and Bill Morrissey in October to discuss
progress and a budget update for development and operations funding.
· Members of DNR, Bemidji State
University, URLAA, and County Commissioners will meet with Sen. Roger
Moe and Rep. Rod Skoe at the Westwind Lodge on Monday, November 5th for
an update and site tour of project plans, and to discuss bonding for the
visitor center project.
· Ken Finch, Director of Audubon
Minnesota, addressed the group regarding the possibility of
collaborative opportunities in the future. The goals for Big Bog SRA and
its resource components are of interest to Audubon Minnesota. Over time,
we will find out what that working partnership could be. Audubon
Minnesota plans to provide a letter of support for the Visitor Center
project, and, in the future, may be able to help develop our eco-tourism
vision for Northwest Minnesota.
Visitor Center Marketing Plan review.
The group reviewed the Visitor Center Marketing plan for final
corrections/comments. A motion was carried by the CAC to devote a
portion of the NW MN Foundation project fund towards the cost of
printing 500 copies of the marketing plan for distribution during the
2002 legislative session.
Management Plan Recommendations
The group reviewed draft management plan recommendation for natural
resources, cultural resources, and recreation management. The group
provided input on the wording of the recommendations, as well as
pointed-out oversights. Matt will bring the updated versions of these
recommendations to the December meeting for the groups review.
Note: December's planning meeting will be
our last before the management plan is distributed for public review.
The meeting adjourned at 8:30pm.
Next meeting: Thursday, December 6th,
2001
7-9pm
Kelliher High School

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens Advisory Committee
October 4, 2001
6-9 pm
Waskish Town Hall
Attendance: Don Cloutman, Joe Corcoran,
Don Erickson, John Jensen, David Leonhardt, Paul Rundell, Greg
Schue, Laura Stensing,
Jerry Stensing. (Matt Langan - absent due to union work stoppage)
Meeting called to order by Dave Leonhardt at 6pm
Dave Leonhardt read the September minutes,
Laura Stensing distributed and read the Treasurers report.
Endowment and Project Funds as of 10/3/01 $4,056.00,
Motion to accept as read by Don Erickson, Seconded by Paul Rundell -
carried.
Management Plan Timeline and Marketing Brochure update
postponed until after union work stoppage is over.
ACTION TEAM REPORTS
Jerry Stensing distributed cover letter to accompany the Friends
Brochure, Motion to use the letter "as is" by Joe Corcoran,
seconded by Laura Stensing - carried.
Joe Corcoran, Paul Rundell and Jerry Stensing reported
on the following progress in development of formal cooperators / donors
in addition to those already confirmed.
Minnesota Parks and Trails Council - confirmed as a
cooperator.
U of M Natural Resources Research Institute - confirmed as a cooperator.
Bemidji State University - Memorandum of Understanding being developed.
Midwest Eco-Tourism - contacted in relation to including Big Bog in
their brochures.
Ducks Unlimited - contacted
Minnesota Trappers Assn. - contacted, favorable response expected soon.
Headwaters Science Center - contacted
State Audubon Society - contacted, a rep. would like to attend November
meeting.
Upper Red Lake Assn. Inc - recently joined TMA, (a statewide tourism
group) which enables further Big Bog "exposure" on a
statewide basis. Also, the visitor's guide URLAA is partnering on will
help "Get the Big Bog message out".
Minnesota Peat producers Assn. - contacted, formal resolution of support
expected in December.
North Beltrami Sportsmen's Club - contacted
Northome VFW - contacted
American Legion, Bemidji - contacted
Berger Group - contacted
Canadian Peat Assn. - contacted
Minnesota Board of Soil and Water Resources- contacted, will testify in
support if asked.
Other: Don Cloutman, Joe Corcoran, John Winter, Renae
Womack, and Jerry Stensing
met with Rep. Doug Fuller over coffee, updated on progress and
discussed
LCMR on 9/7/01.
Don Cloutman (Bemidji State University) is working on
a draft LCMR proposal,
for water quality / biota study.
DNR Parks Director, Bill Morrissey and Regional Parks
Supervisor, John Winter will be meeting with the group on 10/4/01 to
affirm continued DNR support, cooperation, site visit, clarification of
site strategy, and to provide a budgetary update on operations and
development.
Discussion Items:
Pursuit of additional cooperators / donors, Timber Industry - someone is
needed to contact them, (no volunteers yet)
Paul Rundell is having Bog slides digitized so they
can be used on the website.
Other potential sources of revenues.
Motion to purchase a mailing list of Charitable Gambling groups from the
MN. Bookstore for $25.00 by Joe Corcoran, Seconded by Don Erickson -
carried.
Jerry Stensing reported that Senator Roger Moe will
soon be coming to Waskish for an update and to visit with the group
about the upcoming Legislative Session.
With no further business to discuss the meeting was
adjourned at 7:30 PM
Next Meeting scheduled Thursday, November 1st at 6:00
pm at the Waskish town hall.
(Minutes respectfully submitted on 10/17/01 by Jerry
Stensing, Big Bog CAC Vice-Chair)

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens Advisory Committee
6 September 2001
6-9 pm
Waskish Town Hall
Attendees: David Berg, Joe Corcoran, Rose Heim, John Jensen, Matt
Langan, Diane Lehse, Dave Leonhardt, Diane Mostad-Jensen, Paul Rundell,
Jerry Stensing.
The meeting began at 6:00 pm.
Visitor Center Planning
Matt presented results from Visitor Center site planning efforts. Matt
passed around copies of the decision making matrix and map of six
potential locations used in visitor center site planning. Small group
worked through process of ranking potential sites and determined that
two sites have best potential. The two sites are the former forestry
residence site and a site within a jack pine stand located east of Hwy
72 and north of the Lutheran Church. Archaeological investigations in
the area will need to be carried out to assess the two sites. The CAC
agreed that these two sites have the best potential for siting a visitor
center that acts as a multiple use building.
Bryce Anderson, Region 1 Interpretive Specialist, is assisting the
citizens’ group develop a visitor center plan marketing brochure. The
marketing brochure will be ready for review in mid-October, and can be
used by the CAC to market the visitor center plan to legislators and
potential partners. A rough draft of this document was presented to the
group. All agreed it will be an impressive looking document and will
function well as a marketing tool. There was discussion of the
importance and value of capturing stories of long-time residents of the
Waskish area. CAC members will assist Bryce Anderson in locating
individuals who could do narratives regarding the history of the Bog and
Upper Red Lake for use as interpretive tools.
There was some discussion regarding the amount the CAC will request for
the visitor center. The group will request the remainder of the original
amount requested in the concept plan presented to the 2000 legislative
session (2 million dollars).
Matt and Paul had a very positive meeting with Don Cloutman and Renae
Womack of Bemidji State University regarding possible collaborative
opportunities. A memorandum of understanding between Minnesota State
Parks and BSU is being drafted. The state recreation area could be used
by BSU for undergraduate and graduate research. A small wet/dry lab
could be incorporated into the Visitor Center. There is also potential
for BSU students to use lab facilities at Kelliher High School. A BSU
geologist will help with a historic lake level analysis of Upper Red
Lake.
Management Planning Update
Matt discussed the coordination of the management plan completion and
review periods. A great deal of the data required to write the
management plan is in place. The CAC, Area Team, and Parks management
will develop recommendations for the management of the state recreation
area’s resources over the next three months. Once a draft management
plan is written it undergoes a 30-day statewide public review
(December). This review period is announced through DNR and local media
outlets. A digital copy of the draft plan will be available on the DNR’s
website. The review period will be kicked-off locally with a public open
house which will most likely be held at Kelliher High School. At the
public open house, DNR will give a presentation regarding plans for the
SRA. The public can comment on the plan, in written format, over a
period of 30 days. Once the public review is complete, comments are
taken into consideration by Division of Parks and Recreation management
and incorporated into the plan. The draft plan then goes through a
30-day departmental review (January), where all DNR disciplines have an
opportunity to comment on the plan’s recommendations. After the 30-day
departmental review period, the plan is sent to the Commissioner’s
office for a signature of approval (February). The final version of the
plan is then published and new development within SRA boundaries can
begin. Boundary Bill
DNR spoke to the Beltrami County Board regarding the privately owned
40-acre parcel on the east end of Ludlow Island as a possible addition
to Big Bog’s statutory boundary. The state is currently negotiating
with the legal representative of the private landowner. Action Teams
Report
Northland News video report on Big Bog project shown to group. The piece
was well done and serves as great publicity for the project.
Citizens’ Advisory Committee non-profit group treasurers report:
Deposits to date = $3,853.00. Partnerships: The success of this project
depends on local money and partners of the project, and the timing is
crucial to coordinate partnerships. Active pursuit of partners at any
level of contribution is encouraged. Meeting attendees each committed to
contacting several potential cooperators for letters of support and/or
financial contributions.
Grants: Joe and Jerry will contact Giziibii RC&D regarding grant
pursuit including a reworking of the original Environmental Protection
Agency’s sustainable development challenge grant application. Action
Team Homework: Tally-up contributions to date, including hard cash,
in-kind value and personal time commitment.
Management Recommendations
Matt explained that the group will now start to focus on management
recommendations for the area’s resources. To do this, we first need to
revisit the target benefits (or priorities) that local citizens have for
this state recreation area. Benefits created by this park fall into four
categories.
The park can create personal, social, economic or environmental
benefits. The results of this discussion are listed below. < Create
tourism for increased revenue locally and statewide
< create research opportunities
< community pride
< education and enhanced understanding of natural and cultural
resources in the area
< travel stop along Hwy 72
< creation of partnerships that were not in place before
< lesser consumptive activities in area
< secure, attractive overnight opportunity
< sustainable tourism opportunity
< make accessible a previously inaccessible resource
< increased awareness of the history of the area
< serve as a testament of what a small community can accomplish
< enhanced understanding of bog ecosystem
< preservation of unique wilderness ecosystem
< creation of infrastructure the community did not have before
< regional recreational and education hub
< eco-tourism opportunities (birding, wildflowers)
Miscellaneous:
Group discussed merits of examining stand of Jack Pine in the southern
unit. We need to address the over-mature timber before wind-throw
further degrades the stand’s aesthetics, safety and value.
The meeting adjourned at 8:30pm
Next meeting:
4 October 2001
6-9 pm
Waskish Town Hall

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens Advisory Committee
12 July 2001
6-9 pm
Waskish Town Hall
Attendees: Ray Berger, Sandy Berger, Joe Corcoran, Don Erickson, Rose
Heim, John Jensen, Matt Langan, Dave Leonhardt, Anita Mitlyng, Richard
Mitlyng, Diane Mostad, Carole Nelson, Dave Nelson, Paul Rundell, Jerry
Stensing, Laura Stensing, John Winter.
The meeting began at 6:00pm.
Legislative Info
Big Bog Operations were funded at $200,000 for Fiscal Year 2002 and
2003. The money was taken out of Parks annual base budget, and is a
one-time appropriation (FY ‘02 & ‘03). DNR will need to go back
to the legislature to pursue permanent funding for Big Bog SRA
Operations. A Park Manager and Interpretive Specialist will be the first
priorities for positions to be filled.
Review/Approval of Friends Brochure
The Big Bog Friends group reviewed the membership brochure. No changes
were made. Copies will be printed and distributed at Kelliher Days and
Big Bog Days community festivals. Membership fees will be housed in the
Northwest Minnesota Foundation Project Fund.
Housekeeping CAC members had an opportunity to see the Division of
Fisheries’ Fishing Boardwalk Plan. The culvert is ready for
installation, with construction starting in the next few weeks. No
comments on the plans were made during the meeting. Comments can be
directed to Gary Barnard, Area Fisheries Supervisor. Suggestion to
develop a quarterly newsletter similar to the Glendalough Friends Group’s
publication. Action Teams Report
Volunteers were arranged for staffing the Big Bog booth at Kelliher Days
and Big Bog Days.
Membership dues for Big Bog Friends group will be housed in the NW MN
Foundation project fund, which can later be turned into a 501c3 account.
Joe Karp, MN Trappers Association, was contacted about the Big Bog
project and is interested in participating in the planning meetings. Joe
has shown interest in donating historic traps, furs, etc. to be put on
display in the proposed Visitor Center.
Dave & Jerry will present the Visitor Center proposal at the County
Commissioners’ meeting next month. Management Zoning
Significant Areas Mapping (formerly Management Zoning) is a planning
tool to assess current and desired future conditions of park resources
and visitor use of a state park or state recreation area. Conflicts and
opportunities between visitor use and significant resources are
identified through the Significant Areas Mapping process. By working
with the public and resource experts, 6 maps are created:
1) Existing Conditions - Visitor Use
2) Existing Conditions - Significant Resources
3) Existing Conditions - Visitor Use and Significant Resources Combined
4) 20 Year Outlook - Visitor Use
5) 20 Year Outlook - Significant Resources
6) 20 Year Outlook - Visitor Use and Significant Resources Combined
Once these visual tools are in place, management recommendations can be
developed to identify the opportunities and conflicts between visitor
use and resource management.
Matt will begin by creating maps for the Area Team and CAC’s review in
the September meeting.. Visitor Center discussion
Discussed CAC Visitor Center location recommendation with Area Team. Two
of the top interpretive specialist within the State Park System
recommended that the group not generate any specific sites until funding
becomes available. Rather, by refining the themes and functions of the
proposed Visitor Center, an impressive marketing tool can be put
together for distribution to the legislature and prospective partners.
Bryce Anderson, Region 1 Interpretive Specialist, will assemble a small
working group to generate ideas and refine building functions in August.
The small group will include members of the CAC, Bemidji State
University, Area Team, and Red Lake DNR. Bryce will contact small group
members within two weeks to set up meeting times. Matt will provide
Bryce with the ideas and information that we have developed to this
point.
The meeting adjourned at 8:30pm.
Next Meeting: September 6th, 2001
6-9pm
Waskish Town Hall

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens Advisory Committee
7 June 2001
6-9 pm
Waskish Town Hall
Attendees: Bryce Anderson, Ray Berger, Sandy Berger,
Joe Corocoran, Karen Corcoran, Donald Erickson, Quentin Fairbanks, John
Jensen, Matt Langan, Diane Lehse, David Leonhardt, Marianne Lindberg,
Diane Mostad, Liv Mostad, Carole Nelson, Dave Nelson, Paul Rundell,
Jerry Stensing, Laura Stensing, John Winter.
2001 Legislative Session
The environmental and agricultural finance bill is complete. The bill
approves the operation of Big Bog State Recreation Area at $400,000 for
the biennium. No new money was approved for Parks to operate Big Bog,
the operational funding will be taken out of Parks' base annual budget.
Action Teams Report
To formalize the group and to collect "Friends" membership
dues the group had a discussion about whether to house membership dues
as a 501c3, as part of the Parks and Trail Council, or to the Northwest
Minnesota Foundation endowment fund or project fund. The group agreed to
send membership dues to the project fund with the intent of converting
it to 501c3. Jerry will check to see if this works, and report back to
the group.
Audubon Society is interested in partnering on Visitor
Center project. John Winter and Jerry Stensing presented the project
ideas to the Bemidji Rotary Club.
"The Big Bog Buzz Band" has held its first
practice and will be featured at Kelliher Days and Waskish Days in
July.
Red Lake Peatlands traveling exhibit will be featured
at Kelliher Days and Waskish Days in July. John W. and Matt will
coordinate transfer of exhibit.
Visitor Center Discussion
The primary purpose of this CAC meeting was to make a recommendation to
DNR as to where the Visitor Center should be located. Four sites were
evaluated as possibilities for the Visitor Center site. The major
complication in identifying sites was the lack of high ground within the
boundaries of Big Bog SRA. Wetlands and archaeological sites are also of
major concern. Much inventory still needs to be done for cultural and
archaeological resources. Choosing a site with sufficient high ground
for a Visitor Center and associated parking will help DNR focus on
resource investigations in the recommended area. Those sites are:
#1 North of the campground, south of the Tamarac River
#2 Public day use area, north of the parking lot
#3 Ludlow Island
#4 Township Park site
Site #1
The area north of the campground and south of the Tamarac River is
undesirable because it is very wet. If we placed the visitor center just
south of the wet area, six to twelve campsites would have to be removed.
Day use activities do not coexist well nearby overnight facilities.
Site #2
The public day use site has many advantages. There is more high ground
present than is shown on resource maps. There is enough area to
accommodate a visitor center and parking lot with the high ground
present and the existing fill, with a county setback of 75 feet from the
lake shore. This location offers a spectacular view of the lake. An
objective of the group is to create an elevated viewing opportunity with
the visitor center, and this location would accommodate that. Picnic
areas and the beach will be improved and would make the visitor center a
multiple use building. Site #2 is the citizen groups' recommendation for
the location of the visitor center.
Site #3
Ludlow Island is too remote and removed from the high use area of the
park to facilitate operation of the facility. Ludlow Island is planned
as a remote, wilderness trail center and should stay that way.
Site #4.
The township park site is problematic because of the existing boat
launch. This river/lake access is heavily used and would create traffic
problems if a visitor center was located here.
We will bring the CAC recommendation to the area team
at the July meeting to discuss wetland and scenic issues of this
location for the visitor center.
Other issues
Campground has been extremely busy since the fishing opener.
Showers and electricity will be important for the
campground.
A foot bridge from the campground to the Township Park
would benefit campers who are currently tip-toeing the highway to access
the park.
The next Citizens' Advisory Committee meeting will be
held July 12th, 6-9pm, Waskish Town Hall. This is the second Thursday of
the month, which is a departure from our normal schedule of the first
Thurs each month. Due to holiday travel, the meeting will be held on the
12th. Our August meeting will be the first Thursday again.
The meeting adjourned at 9:00pm.
Next meeting: 12 July 2001
6-9pm
Waskish Town Hall

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens Advisory Committee
3 May 2001
6-9 pm
Kelliher High School Media Center
Update
April meeting minutes were reviewed. House and Senate Committees for
Agricultural and Environmental Finance are working on the operations
budget bill. The House version shows no funding for the Big Bog SRA
operations. Big Bog operations are funded in the Senate version of the
bill. Conferees for conference committees are being decided.
Action Teams
Members of the CAC presented to the Audubon Society on the Big Bog SRA
project. CAC members found a lot of interest from Audubon on the Visitor
Center project. Lines of communication will be open, with a possibility
of Audubon members attending a future CAC meeting.
A handout was passed around for ideas on partnerships
for the Visitor Center. CAC members were able to view the potential
partners and add to the list. CAC members will continue to brainstorm
potential partnerships.
Kelliher Days will be celebrated July 13th-15th. A
traveling display of the Red Lake Peatlands will be secured for the
festival and on display for festival-goers. DNR will work to get
promotional materials in town for the July festival.
Interpretive Services
John Fylpaa presented the interpretive plan for Big Bog SRA. CAC members
were allowed to review the document and comment. Please see attached
version of the interpretive plan.
The group then viewed a 15 minute video on Bogs and
their unique ecosystem.
Visitor Center
Bemidji State University has become an interested partner in the Visitor
Center project. The state, community and university's goals are very
similar for the center, and professors and administration at the
university believe a visitor center would be a tremendous educational
resource. DNR staff, CAC members and BSU professors and administrators
held a meeting in April to discuss potential opportunities. Below are
some of the point of conversation.
o Building amenities discussed (flexibility, storage,
preparation area, and office space).
o Potential for memorandum of understanding between
state and BSU
o Visitor Center would benefit many programs at BSU
(design students, Indian studies center, college of sciences)
o Can fulfill undergraduate and graduate field
research components through this facility
o Students can carry out internship responsibilities
within the park
o Partnering will take time as key people in BSU
system learn about and incorporate Bog into educational programs
o Cost-efficiency is important, but like the idea of
using current enviro-technology
o DNR fisheries stressed sustainable fishing as theme
for Visitor Center
o "Water" is an important theme
o Facility should be a multiple use structure
The next CAC meeting will be held at Waskish Town
Hall. The CAC, area team of DNR professional and DNR parks will discuss
potential locations for the Visitor Center.
The meeting adjourned at 9:00pm
Next meeting: 7 June 2001
6-9pm
Waskish Town Hall

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens Advisory Committee
1 March 2001
6-9 pm
Waskish Town Hall
Attendees: Ray Berger, Sandy Berger, Joe Corcoran,
Karen Corcoran, Don Erickson, Larry Fiegen, Craig Green, Rose Heim, John
Jensen, Matt Langan, Diane Lehse, Collette Leonhardt, Dave Leonhardt,
C.P. Maus, Diane Mostad, Carole Nelson, Dave Nelson, Paul Rundell, Jerry
Stensing, Laura Stensing.
The meeting began at 6:00 pm. Matt thanked everyone
for attending. The group was asked to review the February meeting
minutes and voice any comments or changes to the notes. No changes were
suggested. Matt announced that the channel cleaning project is under
way, and DNR engineers will meet for an on-site pre-construction meeting
to discuss the project. Local assistance was requested. Joe Corcoran and
a group of two or three citizens will meet with DNR engineers to help
point out the location of the channel.
Jerry Stensing, Beltrami Soil and Water Conservation
District
Northwest Minnesota Foundation Big Bog Endowment and Project Fund
currently has $2190.62 in this 501c3 account.
Stated there are possibilities for partnering with
Berger, Inc. on the Visitor Center project.
URLAA donated $1500 for Visitor Center Informational
Brochure. Expect to print 25,000 copies for distribution.
Received letters of support from Waskish Township,
City of Kelliher, and Red Lake Band on Visitor Center project. Local
school districts will send letters as well.
Talked about the need to form actions teams to assume
tasks in between monthly meetings. The group formed four action teams.
1) Politics: Ray Berger, C.P. Mauss
2) Partnerships: Joe Corcoran, John Jensen, Diane
Lehse, Don Erickson, Laura Stensing
3) Media and Public Relations: Carole Nelson, Paul
Rundell, Diane Mostad, Laura Stensing
4) Finance: Larry Fiegen, Jerry Stensing, Bog Babes
Remaining Directors elected: Joe Corcoran and Jerry
Stensing
CAC Executive Committee elected
Chairperson: Dave Leonhardt
Vice-Chair: Jerry Stensing
Secretary: Collette Leonhardt
Treasurer: Laura Stensing
At-large: Diane Mostad
Rose Heim - Kelliher H.S. Media Arts Class
Handout: "Big Bog Interpretive Center Video Project." Students
are partnering with the DNR and Bemidji State University to complete
project. Project duration will be four years (separate project each
year). First theme is "People who have made a difference" in
Beltrami County. Request for funding assistance from the state.
Hunting and Trapping Discussion
The group talked about how and where to make hunting and trapping
available to visitors of Big Bog State Recreation Area. The group
recommended signing-off high use areas (Ludlow Island and the Southern
Unit) to prohibit hunting and trapping where there will be large
concentrations of visitors. The remainder of the Northern Unit will be
open to hunting and trapping of game species during open seasons. The
group agreed that other recreational opportunities were more important
to the community than the small amount of hunting and trapping that
currently occurs in these areas.
Refresh
Matt passed around a timeline for completion of the management plan.
Matt believes that the plan can be completed by January 2002 (18 months
following the creation of the SRA).
Mission and Vision Statements were reviewed and
approved.
Recreation Opportunities / Facilities were reviewed.
Public Beach, Day Use area, campground, fishing opportunities (Tamarac
R. channel mentioned), bog walks, picnic shelters, parking provided,
lookout towers.
One member of the group does not want an earthen mound
for a lookout opportunity, sitting aesthetics and weed problems as the
reason. The Buffalo River Observatory was liked by the group.
The meeting adjourned at 9:00pm
Next Meeting: Thursday, April 5th, 2001
6-9pm
Kelliher High School Media Center

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens Advisory Committee
1 February 2001
6-9 pm
Kelliher High School Media Center
Attendees: Don Erickson, Lyle Fenske, John Fylpaa,
Rose Heim, Foster Hudson, John Jensen, Kurt Johnson, Matt Langan, Allen
Lego, Diane Lehse, Collette Leonhardt, Dave Leonhardt, Marianna
Lindberg, Tom Malterer, Diane Mostad, Carole Nelson, Dave Nelson,
Colleen Oestrich, Grace Omlid, Ray Poxleitner, Paul Rundell, Jerry
Stensing, Phil Votruba, Chris Weir-Koetter, John Winter.
The meeting began at 6:00pm.Matt thanked everyone for
attending and Diane Mostad for setting up the room for the meeting.
The January meeting minutes were reviewed by the
Citizens' group, and a few comments / corrections were made. Matt will
make those changes and send them to the website administrator for
changes.
Foster Hudson, Regional Parks Operations Supervisor,
passed around design plans for the campground building in the Waskish
unit. A suggestion was made that local labor would be interested in
bidding on the construction project, and that the bid process should be
announced in the Bemidji, Blackduck, Baudette, and Northome newspapers.
Foster will see to this.
Chris Weir-Koetter, Region 1 Natural Resource
Specialist, announced that the literature search has been completed, and
that she has a copy of "Patterned Peatlands" available for
circulation amongst the Citizens' group.
Jerry Stensing
Jerry announced that the channel dredging will happen this spring. He
also encouraged members of the group to visit the new and improved URLAA
website, which has about 80% of the site devoted to the Big Bog SRA
project. The public can view minutes from past meetings, and agendas for
upcoming meetings on the site, as well as participate in a community
discussion forum and view great pictures of the bog. The website can be
accessed at http://www.upperredlakeassn.com.
A bill is being authored by Roger Moe to secure an
operating budget for Big Bog SRA. The bill will include an operations
budget for Red River State Recreation Area as well. We will continue to
update the status of this bill.
Jerry announced there will be a meeting of the
Northwest Association of Park Friends groups at Buffalo River State Park
on Saturday, February 3rd. Vans will leave Bemidji at 8am, Saturday
morning for interested individuals.
Citizens' Advisory Committee Bylaws
By-laws were amended according to suggestions made by the group in the
January meeting, and presented for the groups' review.
Paul Rundell moved to accept bylaws,
Carol Nelson seconded
Motion carried to accept Bylaws.
Directors Nominated:
Laura Stensing Carol Nelson
Diane Mostad Diane Lehse
Paul Rundell Rose Heim
Dave Leonhardt Collette Leonhardt (Alternate)
John Jensen
Motion to accept volunteers for directors
Motion seconded
Motion carried to accept volunteers for directors
Peat Utilization Presentation (Tom Malterer and Kurt
Johnson, NRRI)
Tom and Kurt expressed their excitement about the Big
Bog SRA project. They believe it will be a valuable peatland education
tool for the public, as well as a popular international tourism
attraction. Because of this, Tom and Kurt believe that this State
Recreation Area will not just be a "Pass Through" park, but a
"Destination" park.
Tom and Kurt passed around two informational packets,
"Peat and Environmental Technologies Program, NRRI, UMD" and
"The Horticultural Peat Industry in Minnesota." If anyone did
not receive these packets, and would like to, please contact Matt Langan
#(651) 215-9035.
Tom and Kurt work primarily with private companies,
focusing on four areas:
1) Wastewater treatment (peat filters)
2) Value-added peat products (agricultural inoculants, turf management,
waste treatment)
3) Peatland development (resource assessment, permitting,
commercialization)
4) Peatland restoration (applied research, advancing the science)
Below are some interesting facts about peatlands:
Annual U.S. sales of peat (sphagnum) = $300 million
97% of sphagnum sold in U.S. comes from Canada
6 to 7.5 million acres of peatland in MN = 35% of the
total peatlands in lower 48 states
56% (1.15 million acres) of Koochiching County is
composed of classified peatlands
180,000 acres protected in Koochiching County as Scientific and Natural
Areas
Large scale peat development project at Pine Island Bog (Berger Peat
Development)
Environmental Impact Statement completed by June 2001
The group suggested that perhaps a peat core could be
put on display in an interpretive center, so that people might view a
cross-section of its intricate structure.
Interpretive Services
John Fylpaa, Interpretive Specialist, told the group that he has been
meeting with teachers from area schools at Kelliher, Waskish and Panema,
to discover their needs from and interpretive center and interpretive
opportunities throughout the recreation area. Below are those priorities
and some suggestions from the group.
Priorities
Interactive Displays
Archaeology
Observation Area from Visitor Center of Lake and Bog
Meeting Area / Gathering Room
serves as a trail center
performances, presentation area
outdoor area, patio
resource area (library)
administrative offices
Restrooms
Exhibits should be flexible (mobile)
Wayside exhibit at Ludlow Island trailhead
Suggestions
Celestial observatory (Ludlow Island has least amount
of light pollution in the state)
Floor tiles of patterned peatlands
College level lab room ( a lot of the lab curriculum handled in area
school classrooms)
John requested contacts at Northome and Blackduck
school districts. Also, John stated that we should look at peat
utilization as an interpretive theme.
John Winter, Regional Parks Director, said that the
group should be looking strongly at the regional, statewide, national
and international significance of the Visitor Center project for it to
receive support. John encouraged the group to brainstorm and contact a
wide variety of interest groups and organizations, conservation groups,
etc. (TNC, Audubon, WWF, IPF, MN Native Plant Society...)
The meeting adjourned at 9:00pm.
Next Meeting: Thursday, March 1st
6-9 pm
Waskish Town Hall

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens' Advisory Committee
4 January 2001
6-9 pm
Waskish Town Hall
Attendees: Joe Corcoran, Karen Corcoran, Donald
Erickson, Quentin Fairbanks, John Fylpaa, Leroy Gonsior, Matt Langan,
Collette Leonhardt, David Leonhardt, Dick Leonhardt, Diane Mostad, Liv
Mostad-Jensen, Ray Poxleitner, Dave Radford, Paul Rundell, Jerry
Stensing, Laura Stensing.
The meeting began at 6:00pm. Matt asked if anyone had
changes or additions to the meeting minutes from December. There were no
comments or changes.
The group was asked about the campground building and
what the theme or "look" to the building should be. For
siding, the group preferred rough or plain cedar siding. Matt will
forward this information to Foster Hudson and Field Services before they
begin to restore the building.
Legislation will be introduced in this session's
boundary bill that will allow for hunting and trapping to take place in
areas of the northern unit determined by the State Recreation Area
Management Plan. The group was read the legislative language and will
determine through the planning process how hunting and trapping can be
safely and appropriately be combined with other forms of recreation in
the SRA.
Jerry Stensing, Beltrami Soil and Water Conservation
District, reviewed CAC bylaws with the group. The group agreed that the
bylaws needed some language clarification. Jerry took suggestions from
the group and said he would make revisions by the next CAC meeting.
Adoption of Bylaws and Officer Elections were tabled until the February
meeting.
The group then reviewed the Mission and Vision
Statements for Big Bog SRA. Some insightful additions and comments were
made which will appear on the most recent version of the M&V
statements.
Archaeological Presentation (Dave Radford and Leroy
Gonsior, MN DNR)
-Conducting literature search (80% complete)
-Working with Red Lake DNR and Bureau of Indian Affairs
-First priority was to investigate area south of campground and east of
Hwy 72.
-90 shovel tests completed to date south of campground area (at least
50% test positive for cultural artifacts)
-Nothing found over 2500 years old
-Upper Red Lake shown to be moving to the West
-Tamarac River is moving to the north (Later than beach ridge formation)
-Mouth of Tamarac into Upper Red has been moving north over the last
thousands of years
-Possible burial sites south of campground, no burial features or mounds
-Campground area has proved to be culturally significant site.
-Artifacts found by U of MN researchers in 1950's study along the road
corridor all the way to a mile south of the bridge.
-Dutch style gun flint found recently (circa 1670)
-Fur trading camps in area 1785 and 1806
-When looking for location of Visitor Center, must consider not only
space for building, but also the parking lot, sewer, utilities, etc.
-Cultural and geomorphological themes should be incorporated into
interpretive services
-Shovel testing and management recommendations to be completed next
summer.
Interpretive Services (John Fylpaa, MN DNR)
John began by explaining the concept of themes to the
group, saying the stories should be ones that attract and grip people
from outside the area. John went on to say that the public is very media
savvy and our interpretive services and displays should reflect that
trend.
The group reviewed the proposed themes for Big Bog SRA
and suggested that Recreation could be a theme to interpret. The
wilderness setting can be used to star gaze, to view vast, unbroken
landscapes, and offers unique birding opportunities. Camping platforms
in the Bog were cited as one possible way to interpret the recreational
opportunities presented in the landscape.
Bog Walks are another way to interpret stories of the
bog. Each bog walk should have a theme or destination, where the story
unfolds as a visitor moves across the bog walk.
Suggestion was made to start our story with the
glacier that moved through and created Lake Agassiz
John told the group that he will be meeting with focus
groups and conducting teachers' workshops over the next few months.
Homework: Determine where the themes/stories for Big
Bog would best be interpreted.
-Campground?
-Bog Walks?
-Sign Posts/Displays/Non-personal interpretation?
-Visitor Center?
-etc.
Next Meeting: 1 February 2001
6-9pm
Kelliher High School - Media Center

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens' Advisory Committee
7 December 2000
Waskish Town Hall, 6-9pm
Attendees:
Gary Barnard, Ray Berger, Joe Corcoran, Helen Cozzetto, Larry Fiegen,
John Fylpaa, Ron Heim, Rose Heim, Foster Hudson, John Jensen, Matt
Langan, Dave Leonhardt, Marianna Lindberg, Gladwin Lynne, Paul Rundell,
Jerry Stensing, Laura Stensing, Chris Weir-Koetter, John Winter.
The meeting began with a welcome and introductions.
The CAC was asked to review November's meeting minutes for
comments/changes/additions. The group felt the discussions of the
November meeting were well represented in the text.
Jerry Stensing (Beltrami Soil and Water Conservation
District)
CAC By-laws are ready (will distribute them to everyone and plan
elections for the January meeting)
Established the CAC Big Bog Endowment and have NW MN. Foundation
endowment and project fund guidelines for CAC review
Currently working on the Informational Brochure grant and
"formalizing" the grant partnerships. Expect things to be in
place by the January meeting date.
Made presentation to MN. Peat Assn in Duluth. Had very positive
responses, and made some good contacts.
Tom Malterer has volunteered to do at least one core analysis for us to
use on a bogwalk and /or at the interpretive center.
Tom also expressed a willingness to come to one of our meetings to give
a presentation on peat mining, (not "is it right or wrong" but
what is done, how is it accomplished, and what happens afterward).
Kurt Johnson has bog walk slides from Nova Scotia he will be sending us.
Richard Swatek (Director of Koochiching Economic Development Authority)
is beginning to work with the Big Bear people and sees tremendous value
in the regional eco-tourism concept and partnerships.
State Representative Mary Murphy is very supportive of our project
because it "keeps the Bog together" and "avoids
fragmentation". She also complimented us on the supportive efforts
on our behalf by our State Representative Rod Skoe.
Arts and Education (Rose Heim)
URLAA donated money for Kelliher High School Media Arts to do video and
textual stories on themes related to the Big Bog
Rose has committed the class to the project for the next four years
(different theme each year)
-Year 1: Current Residents
-Year 2: Native Americans and Early Settlers
-Year 3: Wildlife
-Year 4: Ecosystem
Each theme will have a video and text document associated with it, and
can be used for educational purposes in the State Recreation Area.
Aquatic Management Area (Gary Barnard - DNR Fisheries)
Showed group project proposal for Aquatic Management Area (AMA).
AMA will include a recycled wood boardwalk and an arched bridge over the
drainage ditch.
Visitors will be able to fish from the boardwalk and bridge.
Hunting and Trapping
Citizens' Advisory Committee had an opportunity to talk with local folks
about whether or not to maintain hunting and trapping in the Big Bog
State Recreation Area. The result of these conversations was that
hunting and trapping should be maintained as a recreational activity in
the SRA. Below are some of the comments offered during the discussion.
It is important to maintain trapping of beaver pelt in this area.
Species of interest: Deer, grouse, beaver, ducks....
Hunting and trapping should be zoned in where it can be done.
Must be incorporated safely and appropriately with other forms of
recreation through the planning process.
Official DNR position to allow hunting and trapping.
Need a buffer around bog walks if hunting is to occur.
It will be against the law to hunt within 500 feet of the bog walks or
other recreational trails.
Use this as an opportunity to educate people about how hunting and
trapping is part of the local culture and an appropriate recreational
activity.
May be just a rule change, not a legislative matter. (Note: The DNR will
insert legislation into the boundary bill for the SRA to allow hunting
and trapping in designated areas).
Interpretive Services (John Fylpaa, DNR Naturalist)
John Fylpaa, DNR Park Naturalist, will develop an interpretive plan for
Big Bog SRA over the next six months. The interpretive plan will be
inserted directly into the overall management plan. After a presentation
on the rare biota (namely orchids) found in Big Bog, John asked the
group to consider which themes the citizens' group considered important
to communicate to the public, recognizing that it would be difficult to
tell ALL the stories about the Bog. The group began to narrow its list
down to primary themes.
Themes:
Represent the how, why, when, and where of Big Bog SRA's past, present,
and future.
Thought of as stories with a principle message to the audience.
Themes should capture the imagination of local visitors, twin cities
visitors, and beyond.
Discussion:
Biology
Water holding capacity of peat
-can hold 23 times its weight in water
-bigger reservoir than any lake in the state
Flora and Fauna of this vast wilderness adapted to this unique ecosystem
-Forestry / Trees
-Unique bird species
-7 foot tall cedar found to be 500 years old
2. Geology
Red Lake Peatland as a "World Class" Bog
-Global climatic impacts (carbon sink)
-Largest contiguous tract of peatland remaining in United States
-Micro-climates affecting species composition
Ovoid islands
-31 in State of MN, 29 in Red Lake Peatlands
3. Cultural
American Indian culture and history
Folklore and Legends of the Bog
Costly lessons of trying to "tame" or homestead the Bog
Current resource management
Draining of Lake Koochiching
-Drained in five different directions (became Minnesota R., St. Louis R.
Red Lake R., etc.)
-Main water courses connected by human use, transport
-Location of Continental Divide
-Really can look at this area as the heart of Minnesota and North
America
4. Recreational
Wildlife watching opportunities
One of the last unbroken landscapes in MN
-provides rare views of undeveloped region
Limited accessibility allows a unique wilderness experience
-must find balance between recreational development and wilderness
recreation experience.
5. Other
This unspoiled landscape has allowed specialized research on Bog
ecosystems.
Parks Update
Chris Weir-Koetter, Parks Resource Specialist, has an intern doing a
literature search. These resources will be helpful in compiling
inventories of previous study on the Bog, and will help with the final
document and for future use.
Homework
1. Review and comment on Mission and Vision Statements (enclosed).
1. Rank interpretive themes to priority (A=High,
B=Moderate, C=Low).
1. List additional themes (stories) that are important
Next Meeting:
Thursday, January 4th, 2001 6-9pm Waskish Town Hall

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens Advisory Committee
2 November 2000
6-9 pm
Waskish Town Hall
Attendees: Gary Barnard, Ray Berger, Sandy Berger, Janet Boe, Donald
Erickson, Quentin Fairbanks, Tim Gray, Rose Heim, Foster Hudson, Matt
Langan, Dave Leonhardt, Chuck Meyer, Ray Poxleitner Sr., Paul Rundell,
Jerry Stensing, Laura Stensing,.
Email Correspondence: Joe Corcoran, Phil Votruba, Kathleen Preece,
Carole and Dave Nelson.
The meeting began at 6 p.m. with a welcome and introductions.
Interpretive Funding Pre-Proposal
Jerry Stensing, Beltrami Soil and Water Conservation District, gave an
overview of the interpretive funding pre-proposal. The group approved of
and will develop the pre-proposal to the Northwest Minnesota Foundation
to help in the hiring of a consultant to prepare the Interpretation and
Visitor Center Plan for the Big Bog. To set up a friends group for the
Big Bog SRA, a sub-committee was formed to develop by-laws for review at
the next CAC meeting.
The Citizens’ Advisory Group is the advisor of the Red Lake Bog
Endowment. The URLAA has donated $2000.00 for start-up of the endowment fund. Priority
Statements
The citizens’ group was asked at the last meeting to draft a list of
top priorities for the State Recreation Area. These will be incorporated
into the Mission and Vision statements that guide the management of the
Big Bog SRA’s natural, cultural, recreational, and educational
resources. The following is the list of statements given by the Citizens’
group. Educational opportunities-The Big Bog Visitor/Interpretive Center
should provide some real excellent educational opportunities for all
levels of students.
-Possibilities for research grants.-Community will benefit from this
exposure, and may become leaders in bog protection and understanding.
Economical benefits
-Park should bring in much needed revenue that was lost due to lack of
fishing. -Visitors will not be the consuming type that takes something
away from us.
-Park can provide jobs in the area.
Environmental benefits
-Be aware of and protect what we are proud to have in our community.
Expansion/Boundaries
-Plan the park with expansion in mind.
To educate and inform visitors of the significant functions, values, and
historic uses of the Big Bog/Peatlands while providing enjoyable
recreation opportunities.
To increase the public awareness and appreciation of this unique and
highly important environment.
To provide a rewarding opportunity for people to visit and experience
one of the most unique natural environments in the world.
Serve as an exemplary educational area of the bog ecosystem to which
schools from around the state, and outside of Minnesota, regularly
visit.
Create a renowned area for scientific research on bog ecosystems.
Become a “model” for sound, well thought-out, and coordinated
planning of a State Recreation Area, with all planning and design based
on sensitivity to this special environment. Primary Goal of Big Bog SRA
should be to exhibit and or illustrate ALL the primary natural resources
in the area. (Do this through Bog Walks, Illustrations, Displays and
Maps).
Suggestion of a Mural of the Big Bog resources be ‘constructed’ by
Waskish Area Residents and resident organizations. Homesteader's history
and citizen recognition should be involved in
Visitor/Interpretive Displays. Interpretive Center should serve as
the focal point for the park and as a place for the public to learn why
the area is important to the region and the state.
Develop a video program displaying the size and complexity of the Big
Bog including the protected peatlands and the National Natural Landmark.
This is the best way for people to understand the reason for protecting
the area. May lead to local people serving as guides to some of the
special features including wildlife and plant life.
The history of the change from dry savanna to the present water logged
condition. This swamping or pallidification is how all large bogs are
formed starting with a small wet area followed by blockage of the
regional drainage system and then rapid development of the blanket bog.
This is followed by redevelopment of drainage systems with upland plant
communities next to the streams and rivers with bog conditions as you go
uphill into the bog.
Develop a good, accurate cultural history of the Bog area
Develop annual teacher workshops
Incorporate natural appearance into Interpretive Center facility
(aesthetics)
Interpretive
- quality displays
- rotating displays
- accurate information
- multiple, unique perspectives offered in visitor center
Preservation- preserve natural ecology of area
- preserve cultural resources
Form partnerships with local schools, clubs, churches,
etc.
Community festivals and special events
Develop international tourism
Bog Center as education center
Minimal human disturbance to natural and cultural resources
No new trails or roads
No light pollution
Sustainable natural resource
management
Cross-country ski trails and snowmobiles should be kept far away from
each other.
Should have areas that have no development, that are untracked and
undisturbed.
Concerns about snowmobile traffic and keeping them, through signage and
enforcement, off other trails.
Maintain existing recreational trails
20 foot high tower on Ludlow Island for viewing and trailhead.
Bog Center
- Should be a community celebration of who we are
- Community space incorporated into Visitor Center
Arts
- Highlight arts in Bog Center
- Showcase local products and crafts in gift shops
Interpretive
- Quality and engaging displays in interpretive center
- School kids involvement in displays (Kelliher H.S. Media
section)
Incorporate natural environment into Bog Center look (Log? Log Accents?
Cedar?)
Research programs with local schools and Bog
History and Research
- 1930 resettlement program
Bog Center as business center (fun events, monthly calendar)
Limit snowmobile use to existing trails
Beach area should be developed as a family center (cleaned-up, trails,
picnic grounds, etc.)
Good signage and maps
Preservation of traditional uses
Hunting Issues
In the “Recreation Area Concept Plan” section of the Big Bog
Proposal (Feb., 2000), the citizens’ desired, in addition to
traditional State Park recreational uses, the ability to allow other
uses of the area such as hunting. Hunting is allowed in State Recreation
Areas by exception only. Therefore, the DNR needs to introduce special
legislation in order to accommodate hunting in Big Bog State Recreation
Area. The Division of Parks and Recreation wishes to honor the
expectations of the citizens that created Big Bog SRA, and support the
legislative exception. We need to make sure that hunting is
appropriately and safely combine with other recreational uses of the
area.
Discussion:
• Group did not know of any hunting that occurs within the statutory
boundary of the northern unit of Big Bog SRA.
• Some duck hunting occurs in the ditches in the area.
• Hunting was removed at the last minute from the legislation creating
Big Bog SRA so that it would be less controversial (did not want it,
alone, to stand in the way of creating Big Bog SRA).
• Group wondered if the tone of the priority (vision) statements
allowed for uses such as hunting and trapping.
• If trail center is placed at Ludlow Island, there is a lot of land
to the south that could still be hunted without putting other
recreational users at risk.
• Group thought the issues of maintaining hunting in the area was
because it is a traditional use of the area.
• Group asked if the DNR could add legislation to allow for hunting 5
years down the road? But for now, not allow hunting, and monitor the
public’s reaction. Matt said we should get some good information now,
and decide, while we are developing the park plan.
• The group felt it was unwise to make a decision at this meeting and
asked that the issue be tabled until the next CAC meeting. In the
meantime, each member of the CAC will talk to people in the area to
discover their thoughts on the hunting and trapping issue.
The meeting adjourned at 9pm.
HOMEWORK: Each CAC member should talk around town and get good
information on the public desire for hunting and trapping.
Be ready to give a CAC recommendation on the issue at the next meeting.
Next meeting: December 7th
Waskish Town Hall 6-9 P.M.

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens Advisory Committee
Itasca State Park Tour
10 October 2000
Attendees:
Paul Rundell, C.P. Maus, Patrick Conn, Diane Lehse, Ron Lehse, Phil
Votruba, Jerry Stensing, Laura Stensing, Dave Leonhardt, Ray Berger,
Sandy Berger, Carol Nelson, Dave Nelson, Don Erickson, Colleen Oestrich,
Joe Corocoran, Karen Corocoran, Marianne Lindberg, Ray Poxleitner Sr.,
Bryce Anderson, Matt Langan.
MN DNR vans picked up committee members at Kelliher High School and
Bemidji High School. The vans arrived at Itasca State Park at 9:30.
The group started the day with a tour of the Dr. Roberts’ Trail and
associated boardwalk. The group was able to get some ideas of what a
boardwalk/bog walk looks like. The group saw the interpretive signs and
turnouts designed into the boardwalk. Bryce Anderson, Region 1
interpretive specialist, gave an introduction to interpretive trails and
some of the methods of communicating the unique nature of bogs, while
protecting the resource, to the public. The group was also able to see
the Old Timers’ Cabin, constructed with immense white pine logs by the
CCC.
After the hike, the group was able to warm themselves by the fireplace
in Douglas Lodge. We then adjourned to the downstairs meeting room to
take care of some business prior to lunch. Matt Langan, State Park
Planner, had each person in attendance introduce themselves to the group
and talk about their interest in the Big Bog project.
Matt then introduced himself and described the DNR’s park planning
process. Matt’s job is to assemble a citizens’ advisory group and an
area team of DNR resource professionals which make recommendations to
the St. Paul Managers group. The goals and recommendations are then put
into a State Recreation Area management plan, which must be in place
before any development can occur on parklands. Matt said he believes
this process will take one and a half years to complete.
Jerry Stensing announced that the Beltrami Soil and Water Conservation
District has accepted a grant to help with planning, coordinating and
networking for the group. He stated that as a n employee of the
Conservation District, he will have to resign the position of
Chairperson of the Citizens’ Advisory Committee. Dave Leonhardt,
Vice-Chairperson, was unanimously voted to be the Chairperson. Jerry
also brought to the group a proposal to work with the Northwest
Minnesota Foundation in establishing a Red Lake Bog Endowment and
Project Fund. Interested Advisory Committee members were asked to
contact him following the meeting.
The group then adjourned for lunch in the Douglas Lodge
After lunch, Bryce Anderson talked to the group about developing
interpretive plans and services, as well as Visitor Centers. The plans
for the new Itasca Visitor Center were reviewed by the group. The Itasca
Visitor Center is larger and more expensive than the Bog Center will be,
but the designs gave the committee a good idea of how to communicate
information to the public
Prior to the tour of Itasca State Park, the group agreed to a monthly
standard meeting time. The group decided to meet the first Thursday of
every month at Waskish Town Hall starting in November. The group will
meet for three hours (6-9pm) each month
The group then went for a tour of the park lands. We saw an example of a
restroom/sanitation building in the campground area, the headwaters of
the Mississippi, the footprint of the Visitor Center that is under
construction, and the 10-mile wilderness drive that meanders throughout
the park
HOMEWORK: The group was given a “homework assignment” to think about
three priorities or goals they have for Big Bog State Recreation Area.
The group was asked to think 20 years down the road when identifying
these goals or priorities, and think about the benefits they would
create for the environment and the community. Each person will be able
to read off their priorities at the next meeting when we will begin to
develop a mission and vision statement for the park, and identify the
specific niche Big Bog will fill in the Minnesota State Park System.
We departed for Bemidji and Kelliher at 3:30pm.
The next meeting will be held:
Thursday, November 2nd at the
Waskish Town Hall, from 6-9pm .

Big Bog State Recreation Area
Citizens Advisory Committee
Public Open House
5 September 2000
Westwind Lodge, Waskish
Participants: Jeff Asfoor, Gary Barnard, Steve Caron, Joe Corcoran,
Quentin Fairbanks, Dick Florhaug, Tim Gray, Tom Gilge, Foster Hudson,
Matt Langan, Dave Leonhardt, C.P. Maus, Chuck Meyer, Diane Mostad, Ray
Poxleitner, Paul Rundell, Jerry Stensing, Laura Stensing, John Winter,
Barb Woltjer.
The open house began with dinner at Westwind Lodge in Waskish, MN.
After dinner, the meeting began with an introduction by Joe Corcoran,
President, Upper Red Lake Area Association. Joe asked everyone in
attendance to introduce themselves to the group. Joe then notified the
group that there would be an election of officers to the Citizen’s
Group (chairperson, vice-chairperson, and secretary) at the end of the
meeting. Matt Langan, Minnesota DNR State Park Planner, was introduced,
and explained the unit planning process. Matt explained that, according
to Minnesota State Statute, a management plan must be written and
approved before any development can begin on State Recreation Area
lands. The management plan is written based on the goals and
recommendations of two expert groups: a Citizen’s Advisory Committee (CAC)
and an Area Team (AT). The CAC is comprised of local citizens
representing a wide range of interests. The AT is comprised of DNR
Resource Professionals (wildlife, fisheries, forestry, etc.) who assist
the citizen’s group with technical material. Each group (CAC and AT)
meets on a monthly basis to make recommendations regarding the
management of the Recreation Area’s natural, cultural, recreational,
and scenic resources. These goals and recommendations are then gathered
and incorporated into a State Recreation Area management plan which
undergoes a 30-day public review and a 30-day departmental review. State
Recreation Area management plans can take two to three years to
complete, although Matt believes that the Big Bog plan can be created in
1.5 to 2 years. Matt then gave an update of a proposed boundary change
in the northwest corner of the southern unit. DNR Parks and Fisheries
will propose that this area be excluded from the Recreation Area’s
statutory boundary for use as an Aquatic Management Area (AMA). As a
result of this proposal the public boat access, near the fisheries
buildings, will remain free to the public. Gary Barnard, DNR Fisheries,
addressed the group about the proposed AMA. Gary said the area will be
used in the future to recover the fisheries of Upper Red Lake. Progress
has been made in recovering the walleye population, and the AMA will be
an important feature in that effort. Matt then discussed the contents of
a typical State Park/State Recreation Area Management Plan.
(SEE enclosed copy of management plan outline draft).
At this point, the group discussed a field trip to Itasca State Park.
The field trip will be on Saturday, October 7th. DNR will provided
transportation. The field trip will give the CAC the opportunity to see
the type of benefit a State Park/State Recreation Area can be to a
community. The group will look at interpretive services and plans for
the new Visitor/Interpretive Center at Itasca. (SEE enclosed field trip
agenda)
The reroute of County Road 40 was discussed, and how that reroute would
affect the Recreation Area. Foster Hudson, DNR parks, brought up the
issue of a Radio Tower possibly being installed somewhere near the
southern unit to aid in future remote communications. The Township Hall
area was brought up as a possible location. It was stated that the radio
tower should be placed outside of the park.
Matt explained that at this point in the meeting, an archaeological
review team was supposed to speak to the CAC. However, due to an injury
of a crew member, the review has been delayed, and the subject will be
addressed at a future meeting.
Joe Corcoran then asked for nominations for positions on the CAC.
Jerry Stensing was voted Chairperson of the CAC.
Dave Leonhardt was voted Vice-Chair.
The Citizen’s Advisory Committee is still seeking a Secretary.
The meeting adjourned at 9pm.
Next CAC Meeting: Saturday,
October 7th, Itasca State Park.

To: Big Bog Citizens Advisory
Committee 10/2/00
From: Jerry Stensing, Elected Chair 9/5/00
Good News:
The Beltrami SWCD Board of Supervisors voted today 9/28/00 to accept a
Big Bog Planning Assistance Red Lake Game Fund Grant. The grant funds
were awarded for the SWCD to provide professional assistance in
establishing, coordinating and networking the Advisory Committee.
Bad News:
They are concerned about possible perceptions of conflicting interest,
so they attached the condition that I relinquish any position of
authority, any voting rights, and perform grant-related tasks in a
cooperative partnership role as a representative of the Soil and Water
Conservation District throughout the term of the Grant.
I remain committed to the success of the Big Bog State Recreation Area,
but must resign the Chair position effective immediately.
Sincerely,
Jerry Stensing

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